What Is Vegan Leather? Learn About Its Benefits and Uses
Vegan leather, to some, is seen as a sustainable and ethical alternative to traditional animal-based varieties, for others, it can be seen as simply a greenwashed plastic that is just as harmful to the environment as its animal counterpart. So what exactly is vegan leather and is it a good thing?
In recent years, consumer demands for animal welfare have fueled the rise of vegan leather as a more ethical and sustainable alternative to conventional leather. Vegan leather, also known as faux leather or synthetic leather, is any fabric or material designed to imitate the appearance and texture of animal leather without involving any animal byproducts.
We want to shed some light on the concept of alternative leather, its various types, and why it is considered a more ethical choice for conscious consumers in our opinion.
What is vegan leather made of?
Vegan leather can be manufactured using a range of materials such as natural fibers, plant-based materials, and petroleum-based substances. These alternatives are generally free from animal-derived elements, reducing the harm caused to animals in the production process.
Is it sustainable?
Vegan leather, often promoted as an ethical and cruelty-free alternative to animal leather, is increasingly popular in fashion and consumer goods. However, its sustainability is a nuanced topic, as it depends largely on the materials used and the processes involved in its production. Some people believe it is not a sustainable options due to some of the cheaper varieties of vegan leather that exist in the market, especially within the fast fashion space.
Materials and Environmental Impact: The majority of vegan leather is made from synthetic materials like polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which are derived from petroleum.
While these materials avoid the ethical concerns associated with animal agriculture, they come with environmental drawbacks as mentioned. The production of PU and PVC involves significant chemical processes that can release harmful pollutants, and these materials are not biodegradable. This means that products made from synthetic vegan leather can contribute to plastic pollution, persisting in the environment for centuries after disposal.
Innovative Alternatives: In response to these concerns, there is a growing interest in more sustainable vegan leather alternatives made from natural, biodegradable materials. Examples include leather-like products made from apple peels, pineapple leaves (Piñatex), mushrooms (Mylo), and even cactus (Desserto). These materials offer the dual benefits of being plant-based and more environmentally friendly. They often have a lower carbon footprint compared to synthetic leathers and are biodegradable, reducing their long-term environmental impact.
Comparative Sustainability: When comparing vegan leather to traditional animal leather, it’s important to consider the full lifecycle of the products. Animal leather, while natural, involves livestock farming, which has significant environmental impacts, including deforestation, high water usage, and greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the tanning process used to preserve animal hides often involves toxic chemicals that can harm both the environment and human health. Vegan leather, particularly those made from sustainable materials, can offer a lower-impact alternative. However, synthetic vegan leathers made from plastics still pose sustainability challenges.
The sustainability of vegan leather varies widely depending on the materials and production methods used. While synthetic vegan leathers are not without environmental issues, innovations in plant-based materials are promising, offering a more sustainable and ethical choice for consumers seeking alternatives to traditional leather.
The Materials
Over the next few years, we are likely to see a whole lot more of these types of alternative leathers enter the market as consumers look for more eco-friendly alternatives to traditional animal leather.

The Advantages
1. Animal Welfare: The production of alternative leathers eliminates the need for animal slaughter or the use of animal skins, thereby contributing to a more compassionate fashion industry.
2. Sustainability: It generally has a lower environmental impact compared to traditional leather, which requires intensive farming practices and the consumption of significant resources. It also reduces deforestation, water pollution, and carbon emissions associated with the leather industry. This isn’t the case with all types as some can be harmful environmentally, but more often than less this is the case that it is far more sustainable.
3. Versatility: Vegan leather can be produced in various colors, patterns, and finishes, offering designers and consumers a wide range of options to choose from. This versatility caters to individual tastes and fashion trends while ensuring ethical choices.
4. Durability: With advancements in manufacturing techniques, vegan leather has become increasingly durable and long-lasting, rivaling the lifespan of traditional leather. This enables products made from vegan leather to retain their quality and performance for extended periods.
Final Thoughts
The adoption of vegan leather / faux leather as an ethical and sustainable alternative to traditional leather is gaining momentum in the fashion industry and we couldn’t be happier!
The use of innovative materials like Piñatex, mushroom leather, cork leather, and apple leather showcases the potential of conscious and compassionate design that doesn’t cause any needless suffering to animals.
By choosing vegan leather, individuals can support animal welfare, reduce their carbon footprint, and contribute to a more sustainable future. We think it’s time to embrace the possibilities offered by vegan leather and reshape the fashion industry into a more mindful and ethical space.
